I was born in Valencia, Spain, so Paella has been a huge part of my life. I grew up eating paella every sunday with my family, and it´s a very special dish, it brings everyone together to the table and always creates beautiful memories. Spain is famously known for Paella, specially in the region of Valencia, where Paella was created. Retrieved 5 July 2020.16K Shares – Authentic Spanish Seafood Paella Recipe – "Dynasty's deepwater deluge series 3: Plectranthias garrupellus and Gonioplectrus hispanus". Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date (PDF). Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean online information system. ^ a b c "Species: Gonioplectrus hispanus, Spanish flag, Spanish flan".^ a b c d Froese, Rainer Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019).However, as a relatively small, colourful species it is found in the aquarium trade. The Spanish flag is a smallish rare species of deeper waters and as such is not targeted by commercial fisheries. The relationships of the genus Gonioplectrus to the other groupers are regarded as unclear but it does sit within the subfamily Epinephelinae. In 1862 the American ichthyologist, Theodore Nicholas Gill (1837-1914) placed it in the monotypic genus Gonioplectrus. The Spanish flag was first formally described as Plectropoma hispanum in 1828 by the French naturalist Georges Cuvier (1769-1832) with the type locality given as Martinique. It is largely piscivorous, feeding on other fishes, but will also prey on benthic crustaceans such as crabs or shrimps. It is a rather solitary species which occurs over hard bottoms and reefs, especially on the edge of the continental shelfwhere there are steep slopes and walls. The Spanish flag is a fish of deeper waters and is found at depths of 35 to 460 metres (115 to 1,509 ft). Vagrants have been recorded as far north as North Carolina. They are also found off Santa Marta in Colombia, east along the South American coast to Venezuela and south to Vitória, Espírito Santo and Trinidade island. The Spanish flag occurs in the Western Atlantic Ocean in the Gulf of Mexico where its range extends as far north as Louisiana and the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, the Florida Keys, the Bahamas and northwestern Cuba south to Quintana Roo ion Mexico and the Bay Islands of Honduras. This species attains a maximum total length of 30 centimetres (12 in). The pelvic fins are pinkish purple in colour. There is a bright red blotch on the anterior part of the anal fin and a white blotch on the side of the belly. The background colour of the head, body, dorsal and caudal fins is yellow and there are 6-7 pink stripes running horizontally from the head to the soft-rayed part of the dorsal fin and the caudal fin. There are 47-49 scales in the lateral line, which curves upwards underneath the soiny part of the dorsal in and then downwards below the soft-rayed part. The membranes between the dorsal fin spines are deeplyncised and the spines have fleshy, scale covered bases. The dorsal fin contains 8 spines and 13 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 7 soft rays. The central spine on the gill cover is and reaches past the rear of the They have a rounded preopercle which has a large, curved spine at its angle and fleshy lower edge. The dorsal profile of the head and the intraorbital area are convex. The standard length is 2.3 to 2.5 times the depth of the body. The Spanish flag has a body which is oblong with a large head, the length of the head is the same as the body's depth. It is the only species in the genus Gonioplectrus. It is found in the western Atlantic Ocean. The Spanish flag ( Gonioplectrus hispanus) is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses.
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